Comparing Differences Between “了(le)” and “过(guo)”
“了” and “过” are two frequently used particles in Chinese, but most learners confuse them. So what are the similarities and differences between them? Being more familiar with these details will help you use them correctly. Similarities 1. Both can be used after a verb. Subj. + Verb + 了/过 + Obj. 我 吃 了 那个 苹果。 wǒ chī le nàgè píngguǒ I ate that apple. 我 吃 过 那种 苹果。 wǒ chī guò nàzhǒng píngguǒ I have eaten that type of apple. 2. Both can indicate a completed action. In some situations, “了” and “过” are interchangeable. To emphasize a specific action. 妈妈 吃了 饭 才 开始 工作。 māmā …